Bhagavad Gita 5.29

 

Bhagavad Gita 5.29 – The Supreme Peace Through Devotion

Sanskrit Verse:

भोक्तारं यज्ञतपसां सर्वलोकमहेश्वरम्।
सुहृदं सर्वभूतानां ज्ञात्वा मां शान्तिमृच्छति॥

Transliteration:

bhoktāraṁ yajña-tapasāṁ sarva-loka-maheśvaram |
suhṛdaṁ sarva-bhūtānāṁ jñātvā māṁ śāntim ṛcchati ||

Translation:

"He who knows Me as the enjoyer of all sacrifices and austerities, the Supreme Lord of all worlds, and the friend of all beings, attains peace."

" जो मनुष्य मुझे समस्त यज्ञों और तपों का भोक्ता, समस्त लोकों का परमेश्वर और समस्त प्राणियों का मित्र जानता है, वह शांति को प्राप्त होता है। "

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Explanation and Commentary :

This verse from Chapter 5, Verse 29 of the Bhagavad Gita encapsulates the essence of true peace and surrender. Lord Krishna, speaking to Arjuna, reveals three fundamental truths that lead to inner tranquility and ultimate liberation:

1. Bhoktāraṁ Yajña-Tapasāṁ (The Supreme Enjoyer of All Sacrifices and Austerities):
   Krishna declares that all yajñas (sacrifices) and tapas (austerities) are ultimately meant for Him. Devotees should dedicate their actions to the Supreme, understanding that He alone is the beneficiary of all spiritual and selfless deeds.

2. Sarva-Loka-Maheshvaram (The Supreme Lord of All Worlds):
   As the controller and sustainer of the universe, Krishna governs everything. Acknowledging His divine authority leads to surrender, removing the burdens of ego and attachment.

3. Suhridam Sarva-Bhūtānāṁ (The Friend of All Beings):
   Unlike a distant ruler, Krishna is also the well-wishing friend of all living entities. He resides in every heart, guiding and protecting His devotees. Knowing this fosters a sense of divine connection and removes fear.

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The Path to Peace (Shānti):

Krishna concludes by stating that one who understands these three aspects of His divinity attains śānti (peace). This peace is not merely external but an inner state of blissful surrender, free from material anxieties and desires.

• Practical Application:

  • Dedicate all actions to the Supreme with devotion.

  • Recognize that Krishna is the ultimate protector and well-wisher.

  • Surrender to His divine will, letting go of ego and attachment.

By following these teachings, one can attain not just temporary peace but eternal liberation (moksha).

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Conclusion:

Bhagavad Gita 5.29 offers a simple yet profound path to inner peace—acknowledge Krishna as the Supreme Lord, dedicate all actions to Him, and trust in His divine friendship. This understanding dissolves fear and attachment, leading to ultimate tranquility and spiritual fulfillment.