Bhagavad Gita: 4.8

 

Bhagavad Gita: Understanding Verse 4.8

Sanskrit Verse:

परित्राणाय साधूनां विनाशाय च दुष्कृताम् |
धर्मसंस्थापनार्थाय सम्भवामि युगे युगे || ४.८ ||

Transliteration:

Paritrāṇāya sādhūnāṁ vināśāya ca duṣkṛtām |
Dharma-saṁsthāpanārthāya sambhavāmi yuge yuge || 4.8 ||

Translation:

To protect the righteous, to destroy the wicked, and to re-establish dharma (righteousness), I manifest myself in every age.

" सज्जनों की रक्षा करने, दुष्टों का विनाश करने तथा धर्म की पुनः स्थापना करने के लिए मैं प्रत्येक युग में प्रकट होता हूँ। "

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Explanation of the Verse:

This verse from the Bhagavad Gita, spoken by Lord Krishna, highlights the divine mission of the Supreme Being. It expresses the eternal promise that whenever righteousness declines and unrighteousness prevails, God incarnates to restore balance.

Key Themes of the Verse:

1. Protection of the Virtuous (परित्राणाय साधूनाम्)

   • The Lord ensures the well-being of those who live virtuously and follow dharma (righteousness).
   • He provides guidance and support to the noble-hearted, enabling them to uphold moral values.

2. Destruction of Evil (विनाशाय च दुष्कृताम्)

   • Krishna declares that He appears to eliminate those who create chaos and disturb social harmony.
   • This symbolizes the removal of negative forces that threaten righteousness.

3. Establishment of Dharma (धर्मसंस्थापनार्थाय)

   • Beyond just protecting the good and destroying evil, the Lord’s incarnation ensures the restoration and sustenance of dharma in society.
   • This can be seen in various divine incarnations like Rama, Krishna, and others, who guided humanity toward righteousness.

4. Divine Manifestation Across Ages (सम्भवामि युगे युगे)

• This signifies that divine intervention is timeless and occurs whenever needed, ensuring the cosmic balance between good and evil.
• It implies that dharma is eternal and must be upheld in every era.

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Relevance in Today’s World:

• This verse teaches us that righteousness will always be supported, even in challenging times.
• It emphasizes that evil and injustice will eventually be eradicated, reinforcing faith in divine justice.
• In modern times, we can interpret this as the need for good individuals to stand up against corruption and wrongdoing.

The Bhagavad Gita’s teachings continue to inspire people across the world, offering wisdom for leading a life based on truth, duty, and moral strength.