Bhagavad Gita 5.28

 

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5, Verse 28 – The Path to Inner Peace

Sanskrit Verse:

यतेन्द्रियमनोबुद्धिर्मुनिर्मोक्षपरायणः।
विगतेच्छाभयक्रोधो यः सदा मुक्त एव सः॥

Transliteration:

yatendriya-mano-buddhir munir mokṣha-parāyaṇaḥ
vigatechchhā-bhaya-krodho yaḥ sadā mukta eva saḥ

English Translation:

A sage who has controlled his senses, mind, and intellect, who is ever devoted to liberation, and who is free from desires, fear, and anger, is truly liberated.

" वह ऋषि जिसने अपनी इन्द्रियों, मन और बुद्धि को वश में कर लिया है, जो सदैव मोक्ष के लिए समर्पित है, तथा जो इच्छा, भय और क्रोध से मुक्त है, वही वास्तव में मुक्त है। "

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Explanation and Commentary

This verse from the Bhagavad Gita (Chapter 5, Verse 28) highlights the qualities of a truly liberated person. Lord Krishna explains that one who has mastered their senses, mind, and intellect, and is solely focused on attaining Moksha (liberation), remains free from worldly distractions.

Key Insights from the Verse:

1. Control Over Senses, Mind, and Intellect:

   • The senses constantly pull a person towards external pleasures, leading to distractions and attachments.

   • The mind is often restless, filled with thoughts of desire, fear, and anxiety.

   • The intellect helps in decision-making, but if clouded by emotions, it can lead to wrong choices.

   • A liberated sage has complete mastery over these faculties.

2. Devotion to Moksha (Liberation):

   • True wisdom lies in dedicating oneself to the ultimate goal—liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

   • Such a person transcends materialistic desires and attachments.

3. Freedom from Desire, Fear, and Anger:

   • Desire (Ichchha): Attachment to material things leads to suffering. Letting go of excessive wants brings peace.

   • Fear (Bhaya): Fear arises from uncertainty and attachment. A person who surrenders to the Divine has no fear.

   • Anger (Krodha): Anger is a byproduct of unfulfilled desires. By overcoming desires, one naturally conquers anger.

4. Attaining Eternal Liberation:

   • A person who embodies these qualities is not just temporarily peaceful but is "ever liberated" (sadā mukta).

   • This means they are beyond worldly bondage, experiencing inner bliss and union with the Divine.

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Practical Application in Daily Life

• Meditation and Mind Control: Practicing meditation helps in calming the mind and gaining mastery over thoughts.

• Detachment from Materialism: Living a balanced life without excessive attachment leads to mental peace.

• Overcoming Fear and Anger: Developing faith and patience reduces anxiety, leading to a stable and content state of mind.

• Focus on Spiritual Growth: Prioritizing self-realization over temporary pleasures ensures lasting happiness.

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Conclusion

Bhagavad Gita 5.28 teaches us that true freedom is not about external circumstances but about inner mastery. A person who controls their senses, mind, and intellect, and is free from desires, fear, and anger, experiences true liberation. By practicing detachment and focusing on spiritual growth, one can attain peace and happiness in life.