Bhagavad Gita Verse 3.11

 

Understanding Bhagavad Gita Verse 3.11

Verse in Sanskrit

देवान्भावयतानेन ते देवा भावयन्तु वः।
परस्परं भावयन्तः श्रेयः परमवाप्स्यथ॥

Translation

"By performing sacrifices, you nourish the gods, and in turn, the gods will nourish you. By mutually supporting one another in this way, you shall attain the highest good."

" यज्ञ करने से तुम देवताओं का पोषण करते हो और बदले में देवता तुम्हारा पोषण करेंगे। इस प्रकार एक दूसरे की सहायता करने से तुम सर्वोच्च कल्याण को प्राप्त करोगे। "

Context of the Verse

This verse is from Chapter 3 of the Bhagavad Gita, which is called Karma Yoga (the Path of Action). In this chapter, Lord Krishna explains the importance of selfless action and duty. He emphasizes that actions should be performed in accordance with the cosmic order, without selfish desires.

Here, Krishna speaks about the Yajna (sacrifice) system, which is a central concept in Vedic philosophy. The term “gods” in this verse refers to the natural forces or deities responsible for maintaining harmony in the universe. By performing one's prescribed duties selflessly and offering them as sacrifices, individuals contribute to the greater order of existence, and in return, they receive blessings.

Significance of the Verse

1. The Principle of Mutual Cooperation:
   This verse highlights the interconnectedness of all beings. Humans and divine forces are part of a symbiotic system where both benefit from each other. If humans fulfill their duties through righteous actions, the cosmic forces (devas) help maintain balance and prosperity in return.

2. Concept of Yajna (Sacrifice):
   Sacrifice is not just about rituals but also about selfless service. Every action performed with dedication and without selfish motives is considered a yajna. When people act for the welfare of society rather than personal gain, they contribute to universal well-being.

3. Attaining Supreme Welfare (Shreyah Parama):
   By following this principle of mutual nourishment and duty-bound actions, one ultimately attains spiritual upliftment and the highest good, which leads to inner peace and liberation (moksha).

Practical Application in Modern Life

• Work as a Selfless Service: Just as sacrifices were essential in ancient times, today, any work done with dedication and for the greater good—such as charity, social service, or ethical business—aligns with this philosophy.
• Environmental Responsibility: Nature provides resources, and in return, humans must protect and nurture it, ensuring sustainability.
• Community Cooperation: In a family, workplace, or society, when people support each other selflessly, they create a harmonious and prosperous environment.

Conclusion

Bhagavad Gita 3.11 teaches us the importance of cooperation, selfless action, and duty in life. By contributing positively to the world, we not only receive benefits but also progress towards a higher spiritual goal. This verse remains relevant in today’s world, encouraging us to act with responsibility and dedication for the welfare of all.