Bhagavad Gita 3.25

 

Bhagavad Gita 3.25: Understanding Selfless Action

Sanskrit Verse:

सक्ताः कर्मण्यविद्वांसो यथा कुर्वन्ति भारत |
कुर्याद्विद्वांस्तथासक्तश्‍चिकीर्षुर्लोकसंग्रहम् ||

Transliteration:

Saktāḥ karmaṇy-avidvāṃso yathā kurvanti bhārata |
Kuryād vidvāṃs tathāsaktaś chikirṣur loka-saṅgraham ||

Translation:

"O Bharata (Arjuna), just as the ignorant act with attachment to work, so should the wise act without attachment, desiring the welfare of the world."

" हे भारत (अर्जुन), जिस प्रकार अज्ञानी मनुष्य कर्म में आसक्ति रखते हुए कर्म करता है, उसी प्रकार बुद्धिमान मनुष्य को संसार के कल्याण की इच्छा रखते हुए आसक्ति रहित होकर कर्म करना चाहिए। "

Explanation:

This verse from the Bhagavad Gita, spoken by Lord Krishna to Arjuna, highlights the concept of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). It emphasizes how a wise person should perform duties without attachment, ensuring the betterment of society.

Key Interpretations:

1. Action with Attachment vs. Action without Attachment:

   • Ignorant individuals engage in activities with a sense of attachment, expecting rewards or results.
   • A wise person, however, performs the same actions but without selfish desires, focusing only on the duty itself.

2. The Role of the Wise in Society:

   • A knowledgeable person should continue working just like others but with an attitude of detachment.
   • By doing so, they set an example for others and help maintain social order (Loka-Sangraha).

3. The Concept of Loka-Sangraha (Welfare of the World):

   • Krishna urges that wise individuals should not abandon action; rather, they should work selflessly to inspire others.
   • Their efforts help guide those who are still bound by desires, leading them toward a higher understanding of duty and righteousness.

Application in Daily Life:

• Perform your duties with dedication but without excessive concern for rewards.
• Lead by example, inspiring others through selfless actions.
• Work for the greater good rather than personal gain.

Conclusion:

Bhagavad Gita 3.25 teaches that wisdom does not mean renouncing action but performing it with detachment. By working selflessly, one not only progresses spiritually but also uplifts society, creating harmony and righteousness in the world.