Bhagavad Gita Verse 2.70

 

Bhagavad Gita Verse 2.70: The Ocean of Fulfillment

Verse in Sanskrit

आपूर्यमाणमचलप्रतिष्ठं
समुद्रमापः प्रविशन्ति यद्वत् |
तद्वत्कामा यं प्रविशन्ति सर्वे
स शान्तिमाप्नोति न कामकामी || 2.70 ||

Translation

"As the ocean remains full and unmoved despite all rivers merging into it, so does one who is not disturbed by desires attain peace—not one who chases after desires."

"जिस प्रकार सभी नदियों के समुद्र में विलीन हो जाने पर भी वह भरा और अविचल रहता है, उसी प्रकार वह व्यक्ति शांति प्राप्त करता है जो इच्छाओं से विचलित नहीं होता - वह व्यक्ति नहीं जो इच्छाओं के पीछे भागता है।"

Understanding the Verse

This verse, spoken by Lord Krishna to Arjuna, presents a profound metaphor: the ocean and the sage. The ocean represents a self-realized person, while rivers symbolize desires. Just as the ocean remains unchanged despite the influx of countless rivers, a wise person remains calm and undisturbed by desires, whether they arise or subside.

Key Teachings

1. The Nature of Desire

Desires are endless; fulfilling one leads to another. A person who constantly seeks gratification remains trapped in an unending cycle of longing and temporary satisfaction.

2. The Ocean as a Symbol of Stability

The ocean does not overflow or dry up despite receiving or losing water. Similarly, a spiritually enlightened person remains steady, whether they experience success or failure, joy or sorrow.

3. The Path to Inner Peace

True peace comes when a person remains detached from material cravings. The one who constantly chases after desires (कामकामी) remains restless and dissatisfied.

Practical Application in Life

1. Cultivating Contentment

Instead of constantly seeking external fulfillment, focus on inner peace. Gratitude and self-awareness help in achieving this state.

2. Developing Emotional Stability

Like the ocean, learn to absorb emotions without being overwhelmed. Meditation, mindfulness, and self-discipline help in mastering this art.

3. Detachment Without Indifference

Being free from desires does not mean rejecting life but accepting it as it comes, without being swayed by temporary gains and losses.

Conclusion

Bhagavad Gita 2.70 teaches the essence of true peace—remaining steady amidst life's fluctuations. By emulating the ocean's depth and stability, one can attain a state of inner tranquility, unaffected by the endless stream of desires.

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