Bhagavad Gita 2.2

 

Bhagavad Gita 2.2: A Call to Strength and Duty

The Bhagavad Gita, one of the most revered scriptures in Hindu philosophy, provides profound wisdom on life, duty, and righteousness. In Chapter 2, Verse 2, Lord Krishna begins his guidance to Arjuna, who is overwhelmed with doubt and despair on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

Sanskrit Verse and Translation

श्रीभगवानुवाच
कुतस्त्वा कश्मलमिदं विषमे समुपस्थितम् |
अनार्यजुष्टमस्वर्ग्यमकीर्तिकरमर्जुन || 2.2 ||

Translation:

The Supreme Lord said:
"O Arjuna, how has this delusion overcome you at this critical moment? It is unworthy of a noble person, does not lead to higher realms, and results in disgrace."

भगवान ने कहा: "हे अर्जुन! इस महत्वपूर्ण क्षण में इस मोह ने तुम्हें कैसे वश में कर लिया है? यह सज्जन व्यक्ति के योग्य नहीं है, उच्च लोकों की ओर नहीं ले जाता है, तथा अपमान का कारण बनता है।"

Context and Meaning

At the start of the war, Arjuna is struck by emotional turmoil and refuses to fight, fearing the destruction of his own family and loved ones. Seeing Arjuna in despair, Lord Krishna rebukes him gently yet firmly, questioning his weakness and reminding him that such behavior is not befitting of a warrior (Kshatriya).

Key Takeaways from This Verse

1. Call to Strength: Krishna reminds Arjuna that his doubts and hesitation are born from weakness. A warrior should not succumb to emotional distress at a crucial moment.

2. Unworthiness of Weakness: The term "अनार्यजुष्टम्" (anārya-juṣṭam) suggests that such behavior is unworthy of a noble person. Krishna highlights that this attitude does not befit someone of Arjuna’s status and lineage.

3. No Spiritual or Worldly Gain: The phrase "अस्वर्ग्यम" (asvargyam) means that this weakness will not lead to heaven or spiritual progress. Similarly, "अकीर्तिकरम्" (akīrtikaram) means that it will only bring disgrace in the world. Krishna warns Arjuna that his reluctance to act will not earn him honor but instead tarnish his reputation.

Relevance in Daily Life

This verse is not just for warriors on a battlefield but for anyone facing difficult situations in life. It teaches us:

• Face challenges with courage. Avoid hesitation and self-doubt in crucial moments.
• Act with dignity and responsibility. Weakness and fear prevent personal growth and fulfillment of duty.
• Reputation and righteousness matter. Actions driven by fear or avoidance can lead to dishonor.

Conclusion

Bhagavad Gita 2.2 is a powerful reminder that weakness and hesitation in times of duty lead to neither spiritual progress nor worldly success. Krishna’s words inspire us to rise above fear and embrace our responsibilities with confidence and strength.