Bhagavad Gita 5.26: The Path to Supreme Peace
Sanskrit Verse:
कामक्रोधवियुक्तानां यतीनां यतचेतसाम् |
अभितो ब्रह्मनिर्वाणं वर्तते विदितात्मनाम् || 26 ||
Transliteration:
kāma-krodha-viyuktānāṁ yatīnām yata-cetasām |
abhito brahma-nirvāṇaṁ vartate viditātmanām || 26 ||
Meaning in English:
For those who are free from desires and anger, who have subdued their minds and have realized the Self, liberation (Brahman Nirvana) is close at hand, both in this life and beyond.
" जो लोग इच्छाओं और क्रोध से मुक्त हैं, जिन्होंने अपने मन को वश में कर लिया है और आत्मा का साक्षात्कार कर लिया है, उनके लिए मुक्ति (ब्रह्म निर्वाण) निकट ही है, इस जीवन में भी और उसके बाद भी। "
Explanation:
This verse from the Bhagavad Gita emphasizes the qualities needed to attain the ultimate state of peace and liberation (Brahma Nirvana). Let's break it down further:
1. Freedom from Desire and Anger
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Lord Krishna highlights that true seekers (Yatīnām) must free themselves from kāma (desires) and krodha (anger).
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Desires bind us to the material world, leading to dissatisfaction and attachment.
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Anger, which arises when desires are obstructed, disturbs mental peace and clarity.
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By overcoming these emotions, one moves closer to enlightenment.
2. Control Over the Mind
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A true renunciant (Yati) is someone who has complete control over their thoughts and emotions.
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"Yata-cetasām" refers to a disciplined mind, free from external distractions.
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The ability to regulate one's thoughts leads to inner stability and detachment from fleeting pleasures and pains.
3. Self-Realization Leads to Liberation
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"Viditātmanām" means those who have understood their true self beyond body and mind.
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When one attains self-awareness, they realize their divine nature, beyond material existence.
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Such realized beings experience Brahma Nirvana, the eternal state of bliss and unity with the Supreme.
Practical Application in Life:
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Mindfulness and Meditation: Practicing self-awareness helps control desires and anger.
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Detachment from Materialism: Understanding that happiness is not in external objects but within us.
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Inner Peace Over Reactions: Instead of reacting impulsively, cultivating patience and wisdom in daily life.
Conclusion:
Bhagavad Gita 5.26 beautifully teaches that supreme peace comes to those who are free from desires and anger, have a disciplined mind, and realize their true self. By walking this path, one moves towards liberation (moksha) and eternal bliss.
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